Australia

Australia Child Visas

Australia offers several visa pathways that allow eligible children to join their parents or relatives and live in Australia. The appropriate visa depends on whether the child is inside or outside Australia, their age and dependency status, adoption circumstances, and the parent’s immigration status.

Australia’s Child visa category generally supports biological children, adopted children, stepchildren, dependent children connected to Partner visa applications, and certain orphan relatives.

Visa Options

Main Child Visa Options

101

Child Visa – Subclass 101

The Subclass 101 Child Visa allows an eligible dependent child who is outside Australia to move to Australia and live permanently with their parent.

The sponsoring parent must generally be an:

  • Australian citizen
  • Australian permanent visa holder
  • Eligible New Zealand citizen

The child must generally be single and either:

  • Under 18 years of age
  • Aged 18 to 24, studying full-time and financially dependent on the parent
  • Over 18 and unable to work because of a disability

The child must normally be outside Australia when the application is lodged and when the visa decision is made.

802

Child Visa – Subclass 802

The Subclass 802 Child Visa is a permanent visa for an eligible dependent child who is already in Australia.

The child must generally be:

  • Dependent on an eligible parent
  • Single
  • Under 18, a financially dependent full-time student aged 18 to 24, or unable to work because of a disability
  • In Australia when applying and when the visa is decided

The child may be unable to apply while holding a visa with a “no further stay” condition.

102

Adoption Visa – Subclass 102

The Subclass 102 Adoption Visa allows a child adopted, or in the process of being adopted, outside Australia to live permanently with an eligible adoptive parent in Australia.

The child generally needs to:

  • Have been under 18 when adopted
  • Be under 18 when applying and when the application is decided
  • Be outside Australia when applying and when the decision is made
  • Have an adoption arrangement that meets Australian immigration requirements

The Department of Home Affairs assesses the visa but does not arrange overseas adoptions. Adoption requirements can be complex, and families should obtain guidance before completing an overseas adoption.

445

Dependent Child Visa – Subclass 445

The Subclass 445 Dependent Child Visa allows an eligible child to stay temporarily in Australia while their parent’s permanent Partner visa application is being processed.

This visa may be relevant when a child was not included in the parent’s original temporary Partner visa application.

It remains temporary and generally continues until a decision is made on the parent’s permanent Partner visa.

117
&837

Orphan Relative Visas – Subclasses 117 and 837

These visas may allow an eligible single child to live with a relative in Australia where the child’s parents:

  • Are deceased
  • Cannot care for the child
  • Cannot be located

The Subclass 117 pathway is generally for a child applying from outside Australia, while the Subclass 837 pathway applies to eligible children in Australia.

Benefits

Key Benefits of Permanent Child Visas

Live in Australia permanently

Work and study in Australia

Enrol in Medicare

Travel to and from Australia during the initial five-year travel facility

Sponsor eligible relatives in the future

Attend eligible Adult Migrant English Program classes

Apply for Australian citizenship when eligible

Eligibility

General Eligibility Requirements

Requirements depend on the visa subclass, but applicants may generally need to:

Be the biological, adopted or eligible stepchild of the sponsoring parent

Be single and dependent on the parent

Meet the applicable age or disability criteria

Have an eligible parent or relative sponsor

Meet health and character requirements

Provide consent from everyone legally entitled to decide where a child under 18 lives

Demonstrate that granting the visa is in the child’s best interests

Meet the applicable location requirements

A child born outside Australia to an Australian citizen parent may be eligible for Australian citizenship by descent instead of a Child visa. This should be checked before lodging a visa application.

Each child generally requires a separate visa application, although the child’s own dependent children may sometimes be included, depending on the subclass.

Visa Location

Location Requirements at a Glance

Visa Applicant’s location
Subclass 101 Outside Australia
Subclass 102 Outside Australia
Subclass 802 Inside Australia
Subclass 445 Depends on the application circumstances
Subclass 117 Outside Australia
Subclass 837 Inside Australia
Australia Child Visa

Start Your Child Visa Application

Open Path Immigration can assist with:

Selecting the appropriate Child visa pathway

Child and sponsor eligibility assessment

Dependency and age-requirement review

Custody and parental-consent document guidance

Adoption and relationship evidence checklist

Dependent Child and Partner visa coordination

Application preparation and document review

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Important Notice

Child visa eligibility depends on the child’s age, dependency, relationship, location, custody arrangements and the sponsor’s immigration status. Meeting the basic requirements does not guarantee approval. Final decisions are made solely by the Australian Department of Home Affairs.

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